| Spanish Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
____ lavando la ropa She is washing the clothes |
está |
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____ lavando la ropa
The sentence “____ lavando la ropa” translates to “She is washing the clothes.” The blank should be filled with “está,” because in Spanish, the present continuous tense is used to express an action that is currently ongoing, much like the present progressive in English.
To form the present continuous tense in Spanish, you use the present tense of the verb “estar” followed by a present participle (the “-ing” form in English). For the third person singular (she, he, it), the present tense of “estar” is “está.”
So when we break down the phrase:
– “Ella” is implied in the sentence and means “she.”
– “Está” is the third person singular present tense form of “estar” which means “is” in this tense.
– “Lavando” is the present participle of “lavar,” which means “to wash.”
– “La ropa” translates directly to “the clothes.”
Putting it all together, “Ella está lavando la ropa” means “She is washing the clothes.” In the sentence given, since “Ella” (she) is omitted as is often done in Spanish when the subject is understood, “está” correctly fills in the blank, making the sentence read “____ lavando la ropa.” The full sentence would then be “Está lavando la ropa,” which is properly translated to “She is washing the clothes.”
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La ropa
You may be wondering how clothes, which is plural, can have a singular translation. That’s because a more direct translation is clothing, which is a collective noun. She is washing the clothing.
8 months ago