| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
_____ э́то день? What kind of day is this? |
какой |
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_____ э́то день?
In Russian, the word "какой" (kakoy) is used to ask about the kind or type of something. Since the question "_____ э́то день?" translates to "What kind of day is this?", the correct word to fill in the blank is "какой."
1. Meaning and Usage:
– "какой" (kakoy) means "what" or "which" in English, and it is used to inquire about qualities, characteristics, or types.
– It is used with masculine nouns, and in this case, "день" (den') which means "day" is a masculine noun. Therefore, the correct form of the question is "Какой это день?" (Kakoy eto den'?).
2. Gender Agreement:
– Russian adjectives and pronouns, including interrogative pronouns like "какой," must agree in gender, number, and case with the noun they modify.
– "День" is masculine, so the masculine form "какой" is needed. If we were talking about a feminine noun like "неделя" (nedelya – week), we would use "какая" (kakaya). For a neuter noun like "время" (vremya – time), we would use "какое" (kakoye).
3. Cases:
– While "какой" changes forms to agree with case, in this instance we're dealing with the nominative case (the subject of the sentence), where "какой" remains "какой."
4. Pronunciation and Romanization:
– "Какой" is pronounced [kɐˈkoj] and is written in Romanized characters as "kakoy."
Therefore, the response in Russian to the question "What kind of day is this?" is "Какой это день?" and it translates exactly to the given question. This usage covers both the agreement in gender and case for the noun it describes.
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