| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Э́тот мужчи́на был _____ . This man was a doctor. |
врачом |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: Э́тот мужчи́на был _____ .
Comment on the Russian Grammar question “This man was a doctor.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Э́тот мужчи́на был _____ .
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- The Russian translation for врачом
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Э́тот мужчи́на был _____ .
In Russian, when you want to say what someone was in the past, you use an instrumental case for nouns that follow the verb "быть" (to be). The structure "Этот мужчина был врачом." translates to "This man was a doctor," where "врачом" is the instrumental form of "врач" (doctor).
Here is a breakdown of the sentence:
– "Этот" (Etot) – this
– "мужчина" (muzhchina) – man
– "был" (byl) – was (past tense of "быть" – to be)
– "врачом" (vrachom) – doctor (instrumental case)
Instrumental Case:
The instrumental case in Russian is used to indicate the means by or with which something is done. In the context of the verb "быть" (to be) and some other verbs of becoming, it is used to specify what someone is or was.
For masculine and neuter nouns ending in a consonant, the instrumental case usually adds "ом" or "ем." For feminine nouns, it typically adds "ой" or "ей."
Examples with other professions:
– "Он был учителем." (On byl uchitelem) – He was a teacher.
– "Она была инженером." (Ona byla inzhenerom) – She was an engineer.
Overall, understanding the instrumental case and its endings is crucial when describing past states of being in Russian.
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