| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Э́то его́ каранда́ш. Он _____ рису́ет. This is his pencil. He draws with it. |
им |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: Э́то его́ каранда́ш. Он _____ рису́ет.
Comment on the Russian Grammar question “This is his pencil. He draws with it.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Э́то его́ каранда́ш. Он _____ рису́ет.
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Russian translation for им
- Questions about correctly saying This is his pencil. He draws with it. in Russian, etc.
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Э́то его́ каранда́ш. Он _____ рису́ет.
In Russian, the word "им" is the instrumental case of the pronoun "он" (he). The instrumental case is used to indicate the means or instrument with which an action is performed. Therefore, "им" correctly translates to "with it" in the sentence "Он им рису́ет" (He draws with it).
Here’s a breakdown of the grammar involved:
1. Personal Pronouns in Instrumental Case:
– "я" (I) ➜ "мной" (with me)
– "ты" (you, singular informal) ➜ "тобой" (with you)
– "он" (he) ➜ "им" (with him)
– "она" (she) ➜ "ею" (with her)
– "оно" (it) ➜ "им" (with it)
– "мы" (we) ➜ "нами" (with us)
– "вы" (you, plural/formal) ➜ "вами" (with you)
– "они" (they) ➜ "ими" (with them)
2. Usage of Instrumental Case:
The instrumental case is commonly used to indicate the tool or means by which an action is performed. For example:
– Он пи́шет ру́чкой (On píšet rúčkoj) – He writes with a pen.
– Она́ е́ст ло́жкой (Oná yést lóžkoj) – She eats with a spoon.
In your sentence, "Он им рису́ет" (On im risúet), "им" (im) refers to the pencil as the instrument with which he is drawing.
Understanding how the instrumental case works in Russian helps in constructing sentences correctly when describing actions performed using tools or instruments.
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