| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Ря́дом с _____ есть магази́н. There is a shop near the drugstore. |
аптекой |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: Ря́дом с _____ есть магази́н.
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- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Ря́дом с _____ есть магази́н.
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Russian translation for аптекой
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Ря́дом с _____ есть магази́н.
Ря́дом с аптекой есть магази́н.
Explanations of why this is the answer:
1. Preposition "с" (s): The preposition "с" (which means "with" or "near" in this context) requires the noun that follows it to be in the instrumental case.
2. Instrumental Case: The noun "аптека" (apteka) is in the nominative case (which is the base form of the noun). When converting "аптека" to the instrumental case, the ending changes according to the rules for feminine nouns.
– Feminine Noun Rule: For feminine nouns ending in "а" in their nominative form, the ending typically changes to "ой" in the instrumental case.
– Example: аптека (apteka) -> аптекой (aptekoy)
3. Agreement: The sentence "Ря́дом с аптекой есть магази́н." maintains grammatical agreement and proper case usage, which is essential in Russian sentence structure.
Other information needed to understand this Russian grammar rule:
1. Case System: Russian uses a case system to indicate the function of a noun in a sentence. Each case has specific endings for different genders and numbers (singular/plural).
2. Instrumental Case Usage: Besides being used with the preposition "с" (s), the instrumental case is also used in other contexts like denoting means or tools (e.g., writing with a pen).
3. Pronouns and Adjectives: When using pronouns or adjectives with nouns, they also must be in the instrumental case to agree with the noun they modify.
Abbreviations:
– Nom. = Nominative Case
– Inst. = Instrumental Case
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