| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
На́ша ба́бушка была́ _____ . Our grandma was a nurse. |
медсестрой |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: На́ша ба́бушка была́ _____ .
Comment on the Russian Grammar question “Our grandma was a nurse.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to На́ша ба́бушка была́ _____ .
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Russian translation for медсестрой
- Questions about correctly saying Our grandma was a nurse. in Russian, etc.
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На́ша ба́бушка была́ _____ .
In the provided sentence "На́ша ба́бушка была́ _____ .", the correct completion with translation is "медсестрой".
Explanations:
1. Instrumental Case Usage:
– In Russian, when expressing professions, roles, or states of being, after the verb "быть" (to be) in the past tense, the noun should be in the instrumental case. This case often corresponds to the English concept of "as" or "in the capacity of".
– Since "наша бабушка" (our grandma) and "медсестра" (nurse) are the subjects and complement in the equation expressing a state of being, "медсестра" must be in the instrumental form, which is "медсестрой".
2. Forming the Instrumental Case:
– For feminine nouns ending in "а" like "медсестра", the instrumental case is typically formed by replacing the ending "а" with "ой".
– Therefore, "медсестра" becomes "медсестрой" in the instrumental case.
3. Past Tense Verbs:
– The verb "быть" is irregular and in the past tense becomes "была́" for feminine subjects. This complements "наша бабушка" and requires the following noun to be in the correct case.
Romanized Characters:
– На́ша ба́бушка была́ медсестро́й.
– Nasha babushka byla medsestróy.
By transforming "медсестра" to "медсестрой", we appropriately denote the role or profession of the subject "бабушка" in the past tense, adhering to grammatical norms of the instrumental case in Russian.
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