| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
У ___ (я) боли́т го́рло. My throat hurts. |
меня́ |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: У ___ (я) боли́т го́рло.
Comment on the Russian Grammar question “My throat hurts.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to У ___ (я) боли́т го́рло.
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- The Russian translation for меня́
- Questions about correctly saying My throat hurts. in Russian, etc.
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У ___ (я) боли́т го́рло.
The answer "меня́" is used because in Russian, certain expressions regarding physical states or conditions, such as "My throat hurts," require the use of the Genitive case of personal pronouns.
1. Pronoun in the Genitive Case:
– The pronoun "я" (I) needs to be transformed into its Genitive case form, which is "меня́" (me).
– Russian uses the Genitive case in this construction to indicate the person experiencing the condition.
2. Sentence Construction:
– The construction "у меня́ боли́т го́рло" (My throat hurts) literally translates to something like "the throat hurts at me."
– In this sentence:
– "у" (u) is a preposition that equates to "at" or "by," often indicating possession or association.
– "меня́" (menyá) is the Genitive form of "я" (I).
3. Verb Agreement:
– The verb "боли́т" (bolít) is in the third person singular form, matching the noun "го́рло" (górlo), which means "throat" and is a singular neuter noun.
– The structure of the sentence is such that the condition (the throat hurting) is described as something affecting the person indirectly, which is why we use the Genitive "меня́."
By following these rules, the sentence "У меня́ боли́т го́рло" is correctly formed in Russian, indicating that the speaker’s throat is the one that hurts.
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