| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Я смотрю́ фильм с _____ . I watch movie with a girlfriend. |
подругой |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: Я смотрю́ фильм с _____ .
Comment on the Russian Grammar question “I watch movie with a girlfriend.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Я смотрю́ фильм с _____ .
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Russian translation for подругой
- Questions about correctly saying I watch movie with a girlfriend. in Russian, etc.
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Я смотрю́ фильм с _____ .
In this sentence, "подругой" is in the instrumental case. Here are some explanations and information needed to understand this Russian grammar rule:
1. Instrumental Case Use:
– The instrumental case (Творительный падеж) is used to indicate the means or instrument by which an action is performed.
– In this context, it is used to indicate the person with whom the action (watching a movie) is performed.
2. Preposition "с" (Romanized: 's'):
– The preposition "с" means "with."
– When used with the instrumental case, it forms phrases that mean "with someone" or "with something."
3. Formation of Instrumental Case:
– The instrumental case for the noun "подруга" (girlfriend) is formed by changing its ending.
– "Подруга" is a feminine noun and when declined in the instrumental case, it changes to "подругой."
– Feminine nouns ending in "-а" typically change to "-ой" in the instrumental case.
4. Declension Pattern:
– For feminine nouns ending in "-а" or "-я":
– Example with "-а": подруга (podruga) -> подругой (podrugoi)
– Example with "-я": семья (sem'ya) -> семьёй (sem'yoi)
In the given sentence, "Я смотрю́ фильм с подругой." (Ya smotryu fil'm s podrugoy.), the noun "подруга" (girlfriend) correctly takes the instrumental case ending resulting in "подругой" (podrugoy) to properly align with the preposition "с" (s).
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