Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
---|---|---|
Я чи́щу зу́бы щёткой. ____ ? I brush teeth with a toothbrush. With what? |
Чем? |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: Я чи́щу зу́бы щёткой. ____ ?
Comment on the Russian Grammar question “I brush teeth with a toothbrush. With what?” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Я чи́щу зу́бы щёткой. ____ ?
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- The Russian translation for Чем?
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Я чи́щу зу́бы щёткой. ____ ?
In Russian, the instrumental case is used to indicate the means by which an action is performed. To ask the question "With what?" in Russian, you use the instrumental case.
Here’s a breakdown of why "Чем?" (Chem?) is the correct question in this context:
### Instrumental Case
The instrumental case is used to specify the tool or means used to perform an action. When you are asking about the instrument or means by which something is done, you use the instrumental case.
### Structure and Usage
In your provided sentence "Я чи́щу зу́бы щёткой." (Ya chishchu zuby shchyotkoy.), we can identify the tool used for brushing the teeth, which in this case is "щётка" (shchyotka – brush).
Here’s the transformation and usage:
– The word "щётка" (shchyotka) in the nominative case means "brush".
– When used in the instrumental case, it becomes "щёткой" (shchyotkoy).
To ask about the tool or instrument, you use the instrumental question form:
– “Чем?” (Chem?) translates to "With what?" or "By what means?"
### Practical Examples
#### Example 1:
– Sentence: Я пишу ручкой. (Ya pishu ruchkoy.)
– Translation: I write with a pen.
– Question: Чем? (Chem?) – With what?
– Response: Ручкой (Ruchkoy) – With a pen.
#### Example 2:
– Sentence: Она ест ложкой. (Ona yest lozhkoy.)
– Translation: She eats with a spoon.
– Question: Чем? (Chem?) – With what?
– Response: Ложкой (Lozhkoy) – With a spoon.
Understanding the usage of the instrumental case and the corresponding question "Чем?" helps in correctly forming sentences and asking relevant questions about the means by which actions are carried out in Russian.
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