| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
____ коллега She’s a colleague |
она |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: ____ коллега
Comment on the Russian Grammar question “She’s a colleague” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to ____ коллега
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Russian translation for она
- Questions about correctly saying She’s a colleague in Russian, etc.
____ коллега
– "Коллега" (kollega) is a noun that means "colleague" in English.
– In Russian, the pronoun that refers to a male person is "он" (on), which means "he."
– The sentence "Он коллега" directly translates to "He's a colleague."
– The structure in Russian places the pronoun "он" (on) before the noun "коллега" (kollega), similar to the English sentence structure.
Romanization:
– Коллега: kollega
– Он: on
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____ коллега
In Russian, pronouns are used to replace nouns, and they must agree with the nouns they replace in gender, number, and case. The pronoun "она" (ona) is the feminine singular form of "she."
Since "colleague" is gender-neutral in English but translates to "коллега" (kollega) in Russian, which can be either masculine or feminine depending on the context, you need to match the pronoun to the gender of the person being referred to.
In the given sentence "____ коллегa," you are informed that the colleague is female with the prompt "She's a colleague." Therefore, the appropriate pronoun in Russian for "she" is "она" (ona). You insert "она" into the sentence, yielding "она коллегa" (ona kollega).
To understand and apply this rule:
1. Determine the gender of the noun or subject being replaced.
2. Select the appropriate pronoun that matches this gender.
3. Ensure that the sentence maintains agreement in gender, number, and case.
In this context:
– "она" (ona) is used because "коллега" (kollega) refers to a female colleague.
– If the colleague were male, you would use "он" (on), the masculine form for "he."
Russian pronouns have specific forms that change depending on gender and number:
– он (on) – he (masculine singular)
– она (ona) – she (feminine singular)
– оно (ono) – it (neuter singular)
– они (oni) – they (plural)
Being aware of these distinctions is crucial for proper sentence construction in Russian.
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