| Russian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Худо́жник рису́ет ____ . Artist is drawing with my pencils. |
моими карандашами |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Russian Grammar Question: Худо́жник рису́ет ____ .
Comment on the Russian Grammar question “Artist is drawing with my pencils.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Худо́жник рису́ет ____ .
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Russian translation for моими карандашами
- Questions about correctly saying Artist is drawing with my pencils. in Russian, etc.
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Худо́жник рису́ет ____ .
To understand why "моими карандашами" is correct, it's important to grasp a few key grammar rules in Russian: the use of cases, specifically the instrumental case, and the possessive pronouns.
1. Instrumental Case:
– The instrumental case is used to indicate the means by which an action is performed. In this sentence, the artist is drawing *with* something. The preposition "с" (s), which often follows words in the instrumental case, might be implied in the translation.
2. Declension of 'карандаш':
– The word "карандаш" (karandash) means 'pencil'. When used in instrumental plural, "карандашами" (karandashami) is the correct form. Here are the forms of "карандаш" for reference:
– Nominative Plural: карандаши (karandashi) – pencils
– Genitive Plural: карандашей (karandashey) – of pencils
– Dative Plural: карандашам (karandasham) – to/for pencils
– Accusative Plural: карандаши (karandashi) – pencils (same as nominative)
– Instrumental Plural: карандашами (karandashami) – with pencils
– Prepositional Plural: карандашах (karandashakh) – about pencils
3. Possessive Pronouns:
– The possessive pronoun "мой" (my) needs to agree in case, number, and gender with the noun it modifies. For plural nouns in the instrumental case, "мой" becomes "моими" (moimi).
– Singular Masculine (Nominative): мой (moy) – my (masculine singular)
– Singular Feminine (Nominative): моя (moya) – my (feminine singular)
– Singular Neuter (Nominative): моё (moyo) – my (neuter singular)
– Plural (Nominative): мои (moi) – my (plural)
– Plural (Instrumental): моими (moimi) – with my
By combining these rules, you get the correct form for "Artist is drawing with my pencils": "Худо́жник рису́ет моими карандашами" (Khoo-dozh-nik ree-su-yet moi-mi ka-ran-da-sha-mi).
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