| Portuguese Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
___ tem dedicado uma canção para sua esposa? Have you dedicated a song to your wife? |
lhe |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Portuguese Grammar Question: ___ tem dedicado uma canção para sua esposa?
Comment on the Portuguese Grammar question “Have you dedicated a song to your wife?” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to ___ tem dedicado uma canção para sua esposa?
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- The Portuguese translation for lhe
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___ tem dedicado uma canção para sua esposa?
“Lhe” is the appropriate indirect object pronoun here because the verb dedicar requires an indirect object introduced by the preposition “a,” as in “dedicar algo a alguém.” In this sentence, “para sua esposa” indicates that the wife is the recipient of the action, and “lhe” replaces the “a ela” that would normally be used after the verb.
In formal Portuguese, especially in written language, it is common to use clitic pronouns like “lhe” to refer to an indirect object. This construction avoids redundancy by not repeating the prepositional phrase when the pronoun already fulfills that function. The pronoun “lhe” applies to both masculine and feminine singular third-person references, making it appropriate even when referring to “sua esposa.”
Another aspect to consider is the placement of clitic pronouns in relation to the verb. When no other elements force a different word order, these pronouns are typically attached to the verb. Though in some constructions they might be placed before the verb (proclisis) or attached to an infinitive (mesoclisis), here the answer simply provides the indirect pronoun that would be used in a full sentence such as “Você lhe tem dedicado uma canção para sua esposa?”
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