| Japanese Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
にほん と ニューヨーク の じさ は 14 じかん です____、ともだち は いま ねている でしょう。 The time difference between New York and Japan is 14 hours, and my friend is probably sleeping. |
し |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Japanese Grammar Question: にほん と ニューヨーク の じさ は 14 じかん です____、ともだち は いま ねている でしょう。
Comment on the Japanese Grammar question “The time difference between New York and Japan is 14 hours, and my friend is probably sleeping.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to にほん と ニューヨーク の じさ は 14 じかん です____、ともだち は いま ねている でしょう。
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Japanese translation for し
- Questions about correctly saying The time difference between New York and Japan is 14 hours, and my friend is probably sleeping. in Japanese, etc.
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にほん と ニューヨーク の じさ は 14 じかん です____、ともだち は いま ねている でしょう。
The correct particle to use in the sentence is "し". Here's the explanation and relevant grammar information:
Explanation:
1. Grammar Rule: The particle "し" is used to list reasons or causes in Japanese. It is often used when multiple reasons or causes are given to support a conclusion or statement. In this case, it acts similarly to the English word "because".
2. Contextual Application: In your sentence, you are mentioning the time difference between New York and Japan as a reason for concluding that your friend is probably sleeping. This fits the function of the particle "し".
3. Sentence Breakdown:
– にほん と ニューヨーク の じさ は 14 じかん です
– 日本とニューヨークの時差は14時間です (nihon to nyūyōku no jisa wa 14 jikan desu – The time difference between New York and Japan is 14 hours).
– ともだち は いま ねている でしょう
– 友達はいま寝ているでしょう (tomodachi wa ima neteiru deshō – my friend is probably sleeping).
Combining these with the particle "し":
– にほん と ニューヨーク の じさ は 14 じかん ですし、ともだち は いま ねている でしょう。
– 日本とニューヨークの時差は14時間ですし、友達はいま寝ているでしょう。
– Nihon to Nyūyōku no jisa wa 14 jikan desu shi, tomodachi wa ima neteiru deshō.
This combination demonstrates the reason (time difference) leading to the conclusion (my friend is probably sleeping).
Other necessary grammar points:
– でしょう (deshō): This is used to indicate probability or conjecture, similar to "probably" in English. It shows that the speaker is making an educated guess or assumption.
In summary, "し" is used to link a reason to a conclusion, which in this sentence is the 14-hour time difference leading to the likelihood that the friend is sleeping.
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