| Japanese Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
ねた____にあめがふりだした The moment I fell asleep, it started raining |
に ついて |
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ねた____にあめがふりだした
Explanations of why this is the answer:
The correct word to fill in the blank "ねた____にあめがふりだした" is "とたん" (totan). The complete sentence becomes "ねたとたんにあめがふりだした" which translates to "The moment I fell asleep, it started raining."
1. Understanding "とたん" (totan):
– "とたん" (totan) is a Japanese conjunction that is used to indicate that an action happened immediately after another action. It's similar to the English expressions "the moment" or "as soon as."
– The typical construction is "Verb (Past Tense) + とたん(に)" to show that the second action happened right after the first action.
2. Grammar Breakdown:
– ねた (neta): This is the past tense of the verb ねる (neru) which means "to sleep."
– とたん (totan): This indicates that right after the action indicated by ねた, another action occurred.
– に (ni): This particle is attached to とたん to make the expression "とたんに" (totan ni), which works as a conjunctive phrase meaning "the moment" or "as soon as."
– あめがふりだした (ame ga furi daa): This clause means "it started raining," where "あめ" (ame) means "rain," "が" (ga) is the subject marker, and "ふりだした" (furi daa) is the past tense form of "ふりだす" (furi dasu), which means "to start raining."
3. Application:
– By using "とたん" in the sentence "ねたとたんにあめがふりだした," it indicates an immediate sequence where the rain started as soon as the person fell asleep. This type of construction is common in Japanese to indicate a quick succession of events.
4. Other Related Constructions:
– Similar expressions include "た瞬間" (tashunkan), which also means "the moment" or "instant." However, "とたん" is more instantaneous and emphasizes the immediate succession of the actions.
By understanding how "とたん" functions, you can use it in various sentences to express immediate or sudden occurrences following another action.
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