Japanese Grammar Question | Answer | S |
---|---|---|
ใใใ____ใ ใใ ใงใ ใ๏ผ Do you like swimming? |
ใใจ |
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ใใใ____ใ ใใ ใงใ ใ๏ผ
In Japanese, when you want to express an activity that you like, dislike, are good at, etc., you often use the verb in its plain form followed by the noun "ใใจ" (koto).
### Explanation:
1. Verb in Plain Form:
– The plain form of the verb is used before "ใใจ." For "swim," the plain form is "ใใใ" (oyogu).
2. Nominalization:
– "ใใจ" (koto) is used to nominalize the verb, turning the verb "to swim" into the noun phrase "swimming."
3. Grammar Construction:
– The construction follows a pattern like this:
– Verb (plain form) + ใใจ + ใๅฅฝใใงใ (ga suki desu)
– This translates to "(I) like (doing something)."
### Example:
The specific example:
– ใใใ + ใใจ + ใ ใใ ใงใ ใ๏ผ
– Oyogu + koto + ga suki desu ka?
### Romanized and Meaning Breakdown:
– ใใใ (oyogu): swim (plain form of the verb)
– ใใจ (koto): matter, thing, event (used for nominalization of verbs)
– ใ (ga): subject particle
– ใใ ใงใ (suki desu): to like
By adding "ใใจ" to "ใใใ," you create the phrase "ใใใใใจ" (oyogu koto), which means "swimming" in a general sense. The sentence then inquires if you like this activity.
So, ใใใใใจใใใใงใใ๏ผ (Oyogu koto ga suki desu ka?) translates to "Do you like swimming?"
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