Indonesian Grammar Question
Answer
S
Lagu ini ____ oleh penyanyi terkenal.
This song is sung by a famous singer.
dinyanyikan
This is how to say This song is sung by a famous singer. in Indonesian with the correct grammar: Lagu ini ____ oleh penyanyi terkenal., with the answer being “dinyanyikan”. Here you will learn how to pronounce dinyanyikan correctly and in the comments below be able to read comments on how to understand this grammar & tips and explanations on the grammar subject. Then, below that, you will have the opportunity to play a game practicing all different types of Indonesian grammar and vocabulary.
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Lagu ini ____ oleh penyanyi terkenal.
In the sentence “Lagu ini ____ oleh penyanyi terkenal,” the verb that fills the blank should indicate a passive action, where the subject (the song) is being acted upon by someone else (the famous singer). In Indonesian, passive verbs are often formed with prefixes such as “di-” or “ter-” attached to the base word.
1. Passive Form with “Di-“: The prefix “di-” is commonly used to form passive verbs in Indonesian. It is added to the base verb to indicate that the action is performed on the subject by an agent (in this case, the famous singer). Therefore, the correct word to fill in the blank is “dinyanyikan,” where:
– “Di-” is the passive prefix.
– “nyanyi” is the base verb meaning “sing.”
– “-kan” is a suffix often used to form transitive verbs.
2. Structure and Meaning: In this construction, “dinyanyikan” fully captures the intended meaning that an action (singing) is performed on the subject (the song) by someone else (the singer). The word “oleh” in the sentence further emphasizes the doer of the action in a passive construction.
3. Passive Voice in Indonesian: In Indonesian grammar, using the passive voice is a common way to highlight the action’s recipient rather than its doer. This is especially useful when the identity of the actor is known and not the focus of the sentence.
Using “dinyanyikan” makes the sentence coherent and grammatically correct in Indonesian by accurately using a passive construction that mirrors the English translation, “This song is sung by a famous singer.”
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