Indonesian Grammar Question
Answer
S
Pohon itu ____ angin kencang.
The tree was blown by strong wind.
tertiup
This is how to say The tree was blown by strong wind. in Indonesian with the correct grammar: Pohon itu ____ angin kencang., with the answer being “tertiup”. Here you will learn how to pronounce tertiup correctly and in the comments below be able to read comments on how to understand this grammar & tips and explanations on the grammar subject. Then, below that, you will have the opportunity to play a game practicing all different types of Indonesian grammar and vocabulary.
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Pohon itu ____ angin kencang.
1. Understanding the Verb “Tertiup”:
– “Tertiup” is a passive verb in Indonesian. The prefix “ter-” in Indonesian is often used to indicate that an action was involuntary or done by an outside force. In this context, “tertiup” means “was blown” by the wind, indicating that the tree did not actively engage in the action.
2. Application of Passive Voice:
– In Indonesian, passive voice is frequently used, especially in written language, to emphasize the action and the object rather than the subject. In this sentence, the focus is on the tree and the action being done to it, rather than who or what is doing the action (the wind).
3. Subject-Verb Agreement:
– The sentence “Pohon itu tertiup angin kencang” follows the Indonesian grammatical structure where the subject (“pohon itu”) is followed by the passive verb “tertiup” and then the agent or the doer of the action (“angin kencang”). The structure makes it clear who or what is performing the action.
4. Use of Contextual Clues:
– The context in which the word is used points to an external force acting on the tree. Given the options and structure, “tertiup” fits as the wind is an external force causing the blowing.
5. Grammar Rule Related to “Ter-” Prefix:
– The prefix “ter-” in Indonesian is used not only for passive constructions but also to emphasize a state or an achievement of a particular action, either due to an external force or accidentally. This makes “tertiup” the correct choice for expressing the state of the tree being blown by wind.
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