| Indonesian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Sepatu baru itu ____ oleh Rina. The new shoes are worn by Rina. |
dipakai |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Indonesian Grammar Question: Sepatu baru itu ____ oleh Rina.
Comment on the Indonesian Grammar question “The new shoes are worn by Rina.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Sepatu baru itu ____ oleh Rina.
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Indonesian translation for dipakai
- Questions about correctly saying The new shoes are worn by Rina. in Indonesian, etc.
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Sepatu baru itu ____ oleh Rina.
In Indonesian grammar, the structure used in your sentence is a passive voice construction. The passive voice is often used to emphasize the action and the object of the action rather than the subject performing the action, which aligns with the English translation you have provided.
1. Passive Voice in Indonesian:
– In Indonesian, passive voice is marked by the use of certain prefixes or words depending on the verb and the context. The prefix “di-” is commonly used to form the passive voice.
– In the phrase “sepatu baru itu ____ oleh Rina,” the word “oleh” indicates that the sentence is passive and that the action is being performed by Rina. The verb should therefore take the passive form.
2. Word “dipakai”:
– The root word “pakai” means “to wear” or “to use.”
– When you apply the passive voice prefix “di-” to “pakai,” it becomes “dipakai,” meaning “worn” or “is worn” in this context.
3. Sentence Structure:
– The complete sentence “Sepatu baru itu dipakai oleh Rina” translates to “The new shoes are worn by Rina.”
– “Sepatu baru itu” means “the new shoes,” where “sepatu” is “shoes,” “baru” is “new,” and “itu” is used to specify “the” in English.
– The passive verb “dipakai” indicates that “the new shoes” are the item being acted upon by the action of wearing.
– “Oleh Rina” shows “by Rina,” specifying the agent performing the action.
Understanding the role of the prefix “di-” in creating the passive voice is crucial. In this case, the object (the shoes) is more important than the subject (Rina), which is typical in passive construction, where the focus is on the outcome or the object receiving the action.
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