Indonesian Grammar Question
Answer
S
Anak-anak ____ ke sekolah.
The children walk to school.
berjalan
This is how to say The children walk to school. in Indonesian with the correct grammar: Anak-anak ____ ke sekolah., with the answer being “berjalan”. Here you will learn how to pronounce berjalan correctly and in the comments below be able to read comments on how to understand this grammar & tips and explanations on the grammar subject. Then, below that, you will have the opportunity to play a game practicing all different types of Indonesian grammar and vocabulary.
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Anak-anak ____ ke sekolah.
In the sentence “Anak-anak ____ ke sekolah,” the blank is filled with the verb “berjalan,” which means “to walk” in English. Here is an explanation of why “berjalan” is the correct choice and some background on relevant Indonesian grammar rules:
1. Ber- Prefix: In Indonesian, the prefix “ber-” is commonly used to form intransitive verbs, which describe an action without a direct object. “Berjalan” is derived from the root word “jalan,” which means “street” or “path,” but when combined with the prefix “ber-,” it means “to walk” or “to go by foot.”
2. Verb Usage: In Indonesian, verbs do not change form based on the subject or tense, unlike in English. The verb maintains its form regardless of who performs the action or when it takes place. Hence, “berjalan” is used with “Anak-anak” (the children) in the present context.
3. Subject and Verb Agreement: Although verbs in Indonesian do not conjugate to agree with the subject, it’s essential to choose a verb that appropriately represents the action intended in the sentence. “Anak-anak” (the children) is a plural noun, and “berjalan” can appropriately be used for a plural subject to describe the act of walking.
4. Sentence Structure: Indonesian sentence structure typically follows a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) order. In this case:
– “Anak-anak” is the subject (the children).
– “Berjalan” is the verb (walk).
– “Ke sekolah” is the prepositional phrase indicating direction (to school).
5. Contextual Meaning: The translation provides context that the children are “walking” to school, not using another mode of transportation. “Berjalan” is the specific verb that aligns with the required action in the sentence.
Understanding these rules helps in making the right choice for the given sentence and similar constructions in Indonesian.
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