| Indonesian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Dia ____ memasak di dapur. She is cooking in the kitchen. |
sedang |
Comments, Advice & Explanations on the Indonesian Grammar Question: Dia ____ memasak di dapur.
Comment on the Indonesian Grammar question “She is cooking in the kitchen.” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Dia ____ memasak di dapur.
- Explanations for the general grammar rule in this case
- The Indonesian translation for sedang
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Dia ____ memasak di dapur.
The word “sedang” is used in Indonesian grammar to indicate that an action is currently in progress at the time of speaking, similar to the present continuous tense in English. It is effectively the equivalent of using “is/are/am + verb + -ing” in English.
Here’s a breakdown of why “sedang” is the correct choice in this sentence:
1. Indicating Ongoing Action: In the sentence “Dia ____ memasak di dapur,” the speaker intends to convey that the subject (Dia, meaning “she” or “he”) is in the process of cooking right at that moment. The word “sedang” specifies that the action of cooking is happening now.
2. Present Activity: When you want to talk about an activity that someone is performing at the present time, “sedang” is used to specify this ongoing nature. It emphasizes the temporal aspect that the action is not just generally happening but is occurring right now.
3. Placement in Sentence: “Sedang” is typically used in the predicate area of Indonesian sentences, placed directly before the verb. In this instance, it comes before “memasak” (cooking) to form the phrase “sedang memasak,” which directly translates to “is cooking.”
Understanding the use of “sedang” is crucial when distinguishing between different tenses and aspects in Indonesian, as it helps specify the temporal context of the action being described.
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