Indonesian Grammar Question
Answer
S
____ kamu belajar, kamu lulus.
If you study, you pass.
Jika
This is how to say If you study, you pass. in Indonesian with the correct grammar: ____ kamu belajar, kamu lulus., with the answer being “Jika”. Here you will learn how to pronounce Jika correctly and in the comments below be able to read comments on how to understand this grammar & tips and explanations on the grammar subject. Then, below that, you will have the opportunity to play a game practicing all different types of Indonesian grammar and vocabulary.
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____ kamu belajar, kamu lulus.
In Indonesian, the word “Jika” translates to “If” in English, and it is used as a conjunction to introduce a conditional clause. In the sentence “Jika kamu belajar, kamu lulus,” “Jika” is used to introduce the condition (kamu belajar) that leads to a consequence (kamu lulus). This sentence follows a common structure in conditional sentences where the first clause presents a condition and the second clause presents the result or outcome of that condition.
Understanding conditional sentences in Indonesian involves recognizing how “Jika” functions similarly to its English counterpart “If.” The structure typically consists of two parts: the protasis (the condition) and the apodosis (the result). Here, “kamu belajar” is the protasis, and “kamu lulus” is the apodosis.
In terms of tense, Indonesian often does not explicitly change verb forms to denote different tenses, which is unlike English. The context is instead used to understand whether the condition refers to the past, present, or future. In this case, without additional context, it is understood as a general truth or possibility applicable in the present or future.
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