Indonesian Grammar Question
Answer
S
____ hujan, saya tidak pergi.
If it rains, I won’t go.
Kalau
This is how to say If it rains, I won’t go. in Indonesian with the correct grammar: ____ hujan, saya tidak pergi., with the answer being “Kalau”. Here you will learn how to pronounce Kalau correctly and in the comments below be able to read comments on how to understand this grammar & tips and explanations on the grammar subject. Then, below that, you will have the opportunity to play a game practicing all different types of Indonesian grammar and vocabulary.
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____ hujan, saya tidak pergi.
“Kalau” is a conjunction in Indonesian used to express conditions similar to the English word “if.” It indicates a hypothetical or conditional situation, where one event or action depends on the occurrence of another.
In the sentence “Kalau hujan, saya tidak pergi,” “kalau” introduces a conditional clause. This means the action of the speaker not going (“saya tidak pergi”) is dependent on the condition of it raining (“hujan”). Essentially, “kalau” sets up a cause-and-effect relationship between the two clauses.
Understanding this usage involves recognizing that Indonesian often expresses conditions using “kalau,” especially for hypothetical situations or when stating possible future events. This is a common grammatical structure in Indonesian, which is used similarly to how “if” operates in English.
It is important to differentiate “kalau” from other Indonesian words like “karena” (because), which expresses reason or causation rather than hypothetical or conditional scenarios.
Additionally, in informal contexts, “kalau” may be abbreviated to “kalo,” though this is more common in spoken Indonesian.
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