| Indonesian Grammar Question | Answer | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Saya ____ pergi sekarang. I need to go now. |
harus |
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Saya ____ pergi sekarang.
In the context of the sentence "Saya ____ pergi sekarang," where the English translation is "I need to go now," the correct word to fill in the blank is "harus." This term is an Indonesian modal verb used to express necessity or obligation.
Here's why "harus" is the correct choice:
1. Function: "Harus" functions similarly to the English word "need" or "must." It indicates that there is an obligation or necessity to do something. In the sentence, "Saya harus pergi sekarang," it conveys the speaker's obligation or need to leave at that moment.
2. Context: The sentence is a statement of necessity. The speaker is emphasizing the importance or urgency of going right now, which aligns with the use of "harus."
3. Grammar: In Indonesian, modal verbs like "harus" are placed before the main verb to modify the action. In this sentence, "pergi" is the main verb (meaning "to go"), and "harus" is the modal verb modifying it.
Understanding Indonesian Modal Verbs:
– Harus: This is used to express strong necessity or obligation, similar to "must" or "need to."
– Bisa: Means "can" or "be able to," indicating ability or permission.
– Akan: Translates to "will," used for future intentions.
– Mau: Means "want" or "wish," expressing desire.
– Boleh: Translates as "may," used for giving or asking permission.
These modals help convey various shades of necessity, ability, intention, desire, or permission and are critical in constructing meaningful sentences in Indonesian.
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