| in English | in German | S |
|---|---|---|
| to turn off | ausschalten |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To turn off in German
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- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to turn off in German
- Explanations on the translation ausschalten
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ausschalten info.
Tips to remember “ausschalten”:
1. Break the word down: “aus” means “off” in German, and “schalten” is related to “switch” or “shift.” So, you can think of it as “switching off.”
2. Associate the word with a mental image: imagine turning off a light switch and thinking “aus-schalten.”
3. Use it in context: relate the word to the action of turning off electronic devices, as this is the most common context you’ll use it in.
Explanations:
“Ausschalten” is an inseparable prefix verb in German. This means the prefix “aus-” does not separate from the base verb “schalten” when conjugating.
Other words that mean the same thing:
– “Abschalten” can also mean to turn off or switch off but can also mean to unwind or relax.
– “Abstellen” can mean to turn off in the sense of stopping an operation or a device.
Conjugations of “ausschalten” (infinitive):
Present tense:
– ich schalte aus (I turn off)
– du schaltest aus (you turn off) [informal singular]
– er/sie/es schaltet aus (he/she/it turns off)
– wir schalten aus (we turn off)
– ihr schaltet aus (you turn off) [informal plural]
– sie/Sie schalten aus (they/you turn off) [formal]
Simple past tense (Imperfekt):
– ich schaltete aus (I turned off)
– du schaltetest aus (you turned off) [informal singular]
– er/sie/es schaltete aus (he/she/it turned off)
– wir schalteten aus (we turned off)
– ihr schaltetet aus (you turned off) [informal plural]
– sie/Sie schalteten aus (they/you turned off) [formal]
Compound past tense (Perfekt):
– ich habe ausgeschaltet (I have turned off)
– du hast ausgeschaltet (you have turned off) [informal singular]
– er/sie/es hat ausgeschaltet (he/she/it has turned off)
– wir haben ausgeschaltet (we have turned off)
– ihr habt ausgeschaltet (you have turned off) [informal plural]
– sie/Sie haben ausgeschaltet (they/you have turned off) [formal]
Future tense:
– ich werde ausschalten (I will turn off)
– du wirst ausschalten (you will turn off) [informal singular]
– er/sie/es wird ausschalten (he/she/it will turn off)
– wir werden ausschalten (we will turn off)
– ihr werdet ausschalten (you will turn off) [informal plural]
– sie/Sie werden ausschalten (they/you will turn off) [formal]
Examples of sentences that use “ausschalten”:
– Bitte schalte das Licht aus, wenn du gehst. (Please turn off the light when you leave.)
– Sie hat den Fernseher ausgeschaltet, weil es zu spät war. (She turned off the TV because it was too late.)
– Wir müssen das Gerät ausschalten, bevor wir es reparieren können. (We have to turn off the device before we can fix it.)
– Erinnere mich daran, den Computer auszuschalten, bevor wir das Büro verlassen. (Remind me to turn off the computer before we leave the office.)
– Du hast vergessen, den Herd auszuschalten! (You forgot to turn off the stove!)
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