| in English | in Portuguese | S |
|---|---|---|
| to sustain/support | sustentar |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To sustain/support in Portuguese
Comment on the Portuguese word “sustentar” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to sustain/support in Portuguese
- Explanations on the translation sustentar
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sustentar info.
Tips to remember:
• Notice the similarity between "sustentar" in Portuguese and its English counterpart “to sustain/support”. Thinking of the English word can help recall its meaning in Portuguese.
• Associate the verb with contexts like supporting a family, maintaining structures, or upholding ideas to reinforce its meaning.
Explanation:
“Sustentar” is used both in a literal sense (to hold up or bear weight, as a structure or object) and a figurative sense (to support someone financially or emotionally, or to maintain an argument or theory).
Synonyms in Portuguese:
• Manter
• Apoiar
• Suportar
• Sustentar can also imply “alimentar” when referring to providing for someone’s needs.
Conjugations of “sustentar” (regular -ar verb):
Indicative Mood:
• Present:
Eu sustento
Tu sustentas
Ele/Ela sustenta
Nós sustentamos
Vós sustentais
Eles/Elas sustentam
• Preterite (Perfect Past):
Eu sustentei
Tu sustentaste
Ele/Ela sustentou
Nós sustentamos
Vós sustentastes
Eles/Elas sustentaram
• Imperfect:
Eu sustentava
Tu sustentavas
Ele/Ela sustentava
Nós sustentávamos
Vós sustentáveis
Eles/Elas sustentavam
• Future:
Eu sustentarei
Tu sustentarás
Ele/Ela sustentará
Nós sustentaremos
Vós sustentareis
Eles/Elas sustentarão
• Conditional:
Eu sustentaria
Tu sustentarias
Ele/Ela sustentaria
Nós sustentaríamos
Vós sustentaríeis
Eles/Elas sustentariam
Subjunctive Mood:
• Present Subjunctive:
Que eu sustente
Que tu sustentes
Que ele/ela sustente
Que nós sustentemos
Que vós sustentáveis
Que eles/elas sustentem
• Imperfect Subjunctive:
Se eu sustentasse
Se tu sustentasses
Se ele/ela sustentasse
Se nós sustentássemos
Se vós sustentásseis
Se eles/elas sustentassem
Examples of sentences:
1. "Ele sustenta a família com trabalho árduo."
Translation: "He supports the family with hard work."
2. "A estrutura foi projetada para sustentar grandes cargas."
Translation: "The structure was designed to sustain heavy loads."
3. "Mesmo diante das dificuldades, ela sempre soube sustentar seus ideais."
Translation: "Even in the face of difficulties, she always knew how to uphold her ideals."
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