| in English | in Russian | S |
|---|---|---|
| to return/give back | отдавать |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To return/give back in Russian
Comment on the Russian word “отдавать” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to return/give back in Russian
- Explanations on the translation отдавать
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отдавать info.
Tips to remember the Russian word:
– Break down "отдавать" into "от-" (away) and "давать" (to give). Think of it as giving something away or back to someone.
– The prefix "от-" is related to the idea of separating or taking something away, which can help you remember that it involves returning something.
Explanations:
"Отдавать" means to return or give back. It is an imperfective verb indicating a continuous, habitual, or repeated action. The perfective counterpart is "отдать".
Other words that mean the same thing:
– Вернуть (vernut') – to return
– Возвращать (vozvrashchat') – to return
Different conjugations:
Infinitive: отдавать (otdavat')
Past tense:
– Я отдавал/отдавала (ya otdaval/otdavala) – I gave back (m/f)
– Ты отдавал/отдавала (ty otdaval/otdavala) – You gave back (m/f)
– Он отдавал (on otdaval) – He gave back
– Она отдавала (ona otdavala) – She gave back
– Мы отдавали (my otdavali) – We gave back
– Вы отдавали (vy otdavali) – You gave back (pl/formal)
– Они отдавали (oni otdavali) – They gave back
Present Tense:
– Я отдаю (ya otdayu) – I give back
– Ты отдаёшь (ty otdayosh') – You give back
– Он/Она/Оно отдаёт (on/ona/ono otdayot) – He/She/It gives back
– Мы отдаём (my otdayem) – We give back
– Вы отдаёте (vy otdayete) – You give back
– Они отдают (oni otdayut) – They give back
Future Tense:
– Я буду отдавать (ya budu otdavat') – I will give back
– Ты будешь отдавать (ty budesh' otdavat') – You will give back
– Он/Она/Оно будет отдавать (on/ona/ono budet otdavat') – He/She/It will give back
– Мы будем отдавать (my budem otdavat') – We will give back
– Вы будете отдавать (vy budete otdavat') – You will give back
– Они будут отдавать (oni budut otdavat') – They will give back
Examples of sentences:
1. Он отдаёт книгу своему другу. (On otdayot knigu svoyemu drugu.) – He is giving the book back to his friend.
2. Я отдал ей деньги. (Ya otdal yey den'gi.) – I gave her the money back.
3. Мы будем отдавать долги постепенно. (My budem otdavat' dolgi postupenno.) – We will give back the debts gradually.
4. Она всегда отдавала мне свою сдачу. (Ona vsegda otdavala mne svoyu sdachu.) – She always gave me back her change.
5. Ты должен отдать мне мои книги. (Ty dolzhen otdat' mne moi knigi.) – You must give me back my books.
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