| in English | in Korean | S |
|---|---|---|
| to raise; to bring up; to cultivate (skills) | ํค์ฐ๋ค |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To raise; to bring up; to cultivate (skills) in Korean
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ํค์ฐ๋ค info.
Tips to Remember:
โข Think of โํค์ฐ๋คโ as โgrowing upโ or โraising upโโthe syllable โํคโ sounds like โkeyโ for growth, reminding you of nurturing or increasing something.
โข Associate it with both living things (children, animals, plants) and non-living skills (cultivating talent).
Explanations:
โข โํค์ฐ๋คโ is an infinitive verb that means โto raise,โ โto bring up,โ or โto cultivate.โ It is commonly used for raising children, growing plants, cultivating animals, or developing skills.
โข The word carries a broad meaning of fostering growth or progress.
Other Words with Similar Meanings:
โข ์์กํ๋ค (yang-uk-hada): mainly used for raising/bringing up children.
โข ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋ค (gi-reu-da): often means to raise animals or cultivate plants; can also imply nurturing.
โข ์ฌ๋ฐฐํ๋ค (jae-bae-ha-da): specifically used for cultivating crops or plants.
Conjugations:
โข Present: ํค์์ (ki-wo-yo)
โExample: ์ ๋ ์๋ฌผ์ ํค์์. (Jeo-neun sik-mul-eul ki-wo-yo.) โ I cultivate plants.
โข Past: ํค์ ์ด์ (ki-wo-sseo-yo)
โExample: ์ด์ ๋๋ฌผ์ ํค์ ์ด์. (Eo-je dong-mul-eul ki-wo-sseo-yo.) โ I raised an animal yesterday.
โข Future: ํค์ธ ๊ฑฐ์์ (ki-ul geo-ye-yo)
โExample: ๋ด๋ ์ ์์ด๋ฅผ ํค์ธ ๊ฑฐ์์. (Nae-nyeon-e i-raul ki-ul geo-ye-yo.) โ I will raise a child next year.
โข Informal low form (casual present): ํค์ (ki-wo)
โExample: ๋๋ ์๋ฌผ์ ํค์. (Neo-do sik-mul-eul ki-wo.) โ You too, cultivate plants.
โข Informal past: ํค์ ์ด (ki-wo-sseo)
โExample: ์ด์ ๊ฝ์ ํค์ ์ด? (Eo-je kkot-eul ki-wo-sseo?) โ Did you cultivate the flowers yesterday?
Example Sentences:
1. ์ ๋ ์ง์์ ์์ ์ ์์ ํค์์. (Jeo-neun jip-e-seo ja-geun jeong-won-eul ki-wo-yo.)
โTranslation: I cultivate a small garden at home.
2. ๋ถ๋ชจ๋์ ์ ๋ฅผ ์ ํค์ ์ฃผ์ จ์ด์. (Bu-mo-nim-eun jeo-reul jal ki-wo ju-syeo-sseo-yo.)
โTranslation: My parents raised me well.
3. ๋๋ฌผ๋ค์ ํค์ฐ๋ ๊ฒ์ ๋ง์ ์ฑ ์์ด ํ์ํด์. (Dong-mul-deul-eul ki-wo-neun geo-seun man-eun chaeg-im-i pi-ryo-hae-yo.)
โTranslation: Raising animals requires a lot of responsibility.
4. ๋๋ถ๋ ๋์๋ฌผ์ ์ ํค์์. (Nong-bu-neun nong-jak-mul-eul jal ki-wo-yo.)
โTranslation: The farmer cultivates the crops well.
5. ๊ทธ๋ ๋ ์์ ์ ์ฌ๋ฅ์ ๋์์์ด ํค์ธ ๊ฑฐ์์. (Geu-nyeo-neun ja-sin-eui jae-neung-eul kkeun-im-eops-i ki-ul geo-ye-yo.)
โTranslation: She will continuously cultivate her talents.
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