| in English | in Italian | S |
|---|---|---|
| to lose | perdere |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To lose in Italian
Comment on the Italian word “perdere” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to lose in Italian
- Explanations on the translation perdere
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perdere info.
Tips to remember:
• Notice the similarity between “perdere” and the English word “perdition” (a state of loss) to help recall the meaning “to lose.”
• Imagine misplacing something valuable and saying, “Ho perso…” which reinforces the connection.
Explanations:
• “Perdere” is used in Italian to express the act of losing something, whether it be an object, a game, or an opportunity.
• It is an irregular verb whose past participle is “perso.”
Other words with similar meanings:
• Smarrire – often used when referring to misplacing or losing something physical.
• Sprecare – used when “losing” means wasting an opportunity or resource.
Conjugations:
Infinitive: Perdere
Indicative Present:
io perdo – I lose
tu perdi – you lose
lui/lei perde – he/she loses
noi perdiamo – we lose
voi perdete – you (pl.) lose
loro perdono – they lose
Passato Prossimo (Present Perfect):
io ho perso – I lost/I have lost
tu hai perso – you lost/you have lost
lui/lei ha perso – he/she lost/has lost
noi abbiamo perso – we lost/have lost
voi avete perso – you (pl.) lost/have lost
loro hanno perso – they lost/have lost
Imperfetto (Imperfect Past):
io perdevo – I was losing/I used to lose
tu perdevi – you were losing/used to lose
lui/lei perdeva – he/she was losing/used to lose
noi perdevamo – we were losing/used to lose
voi perdevate – you (pl.) were losing/used to lose
loro perdevano – they were losing/used to lose
Futuro (Simple Future):
io perderò – I will lose
tu perderai – you will lose
lui/lei perderà – he/she will lose
noi perderemo – we will lose
voi perderete – you (pl.) will lose
loro perderanno – they will lose
Condizionale (Conditional):
io perderei – I would lose
tu perderesti – you would lose
lui/lei perderebbe – he/she would lose
noi perderemmo – we would lose
voi perdereste – you (pl.) would lose
loro perderebbero – they would lose
Examples of sentences:
1. Ho perso le chiavi.
Translation: I lost the keys.
2. Non voglio perdere questa opportunità.
Translation: I don’t want to lose this opportunity.
3. Se perdi la partita, dovrai allenarti di più.
Translation: If you lose the match, you will have to train more.
4. Lui perde sempre a carte.
Translation: He always loses at cards.
5. Abbiamo perso il treno a causa del traffico.
Translation: We missed the train because of the traffic.
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