To give up in Korean 🇰🇷

in English	in Korean	S
to give up	포기하다

How to say “to give up” in Korean? “포기하다”. Here you will learn how to pronounce “포기하다” correctly and in the comments below you will be able to get all sorts of advice on to give up in Korean like tips & tricks to remember it, questions, explanations and more.

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포기하다 info.

Tips to Remember the Word:
• Think of “포기하다” as breaking the word into “포기” (the act of giving up) and “하다” (to do). Remembering that many Korean verbs are formed by attaching “하다” to a noun can help you recall that “포기하다” means “to give up.”
• Associate “포기” with the concept of “folding” or “letting go”—imagine folding a piece of paper as giving up on keeping it unfolded.

Explanations:
• “포기하다” is a verb meaning “to give up” or “to abandon,” typically used when someone stops pursuing an ambition, a plan, or a struggle.
• The structure follows a typical Korean pattern, where a noun (포기) is combined with 하다 (“to do”) to form a verb.

Synonyms:
• 단념하다 (dannyeomhada) – to give up one’s efforts or hopes.
• 항복하다 (hangbokhada) – to surrender (often used in a more formal or military context).

Conjugations (using the verb in a polite form):

Infinitive:
• 포기하다 (pogihada) – to give up

Present Tense:
• Informal polite: 포기해요 (pogihae-yo) – (I/you/he/she/etc.) give(s) up
• Formal high: 포기합니다 (pogihamnida)

Past Tense:
• Informal polite: 포기했어요 (pogihesseo-yo) – (I/you/etc.) gave up
• Formal high: 포기했습니다 (pogihesseumnida)

Future Tense:
• Informal polite: 포기할 거예요 (pogihal geo-ye-yo) – (I/you/etc.) will give up
• Formal high: 포기할 것입니다 (pogihal geos-ibnida)

Additional Conjugations:
• Progressive: 포기하고 있어요 (pogihago isseo-yo) – (I/you/etc.) am/are giving up
• Conditional: 포기하면 (pogihamyeon) – if (one) gives up

Example Sentences:
1. I will not give up my dream.
• Korean: 나는 내 꿈을 포기하지 않을 거예요.
• Romanized: naneun nae kkum-eul pogihaji aneul geo-ye-yo.
2. He gave up easily.
• Korean: 그는 쉽게 포기했어요.
• Romanized: geuneun swip-ge pogihesseo-yo.
3. They are willing to give up everything for love.
• Korean: 그들은 사랑을 위해 모든 것을 포기할 거예요.
• Romanized: geudeureun sarang-eul wihae modeun geos-eul pogihal geo-ye-yo.

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