| in English | in Korean | S |
|---|---|---|
| to close; to shut | 닫다 |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To close; to shut in Korean
Comment on the Korean word “닫다” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to close; to shut in Korean
- Explanations on the translation 닫다
- Sentences that use the word “닫다”
- Questions about to close; to shut in Korean, etc.
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닫다 info.
Tips to Remember "닫다":
• Notice that "닫다" (dah-ta) sounds a bit like “dat” in “that,” so you might imagine saying “That door must be closed” to remember that it means “to close” or “to shut.”
• Picture closing a door firmly: the action is decisive, just as the short, crisp sound of "닫다" implies finality.
Explanations:
• "닫다" is a basic verb meaning “to close” or “to shut” in Korean.
• It is used to describe the intentional act of closing something (e.g., door, window, lid).
Other Words with Similar Meanings:
• "닫다" can have a similar sense to "폐쇄하다" (pae-soe-hada) when referring to closing in a formal or institutional context.
• "막다" (mak-da) can also mean “to block” or “to shut off” in certain contexts, though its nuance is a bit different.
Different Conjugations of "닫다":
Infinitive:
닫다 (dah-ta)
Present Tense:
Informal polite: 닫아요 (dah-da-yo)
Formal polite: 닫습니다 (dahd-seum-ni-da)
Past Tense:
Informal polite: 닫았어요 (dah-da-sseo-yo)
Formal polite: 닫았습니다 (dah-dahp-ni-da)
Future Tense:
Informal polite: 닫을 거예요 (dah-eul geo-ye-yo)
Formal polite: 닫을 것입니다 (dah-eul geo-sip-ni-da)
Present Progressive:
Informal polite: 닫고 있어요 (dah-go i-sseo-yo)
Examples of Sentences:
1. “Please close the door.”
Korean: 문을 닫아 주세요.
Romanized: Muneul dah-a ju-se-yo.
2. “I closed the window because it was cold.”
Korean: 창문을 닫았어요, 왜냐하면 날씨가 추웠어요.
Romanized: Changmuneul dah-ass-eo-yo, waenyahamyeon nalssiga chu-wa-ss-eo-yo.
3. “She will close the book after finishing her reading.”
Korean: 그녀는 독서를 끝내고 책을 닫을 거예요.
Romanized: Geunyeoneun dokseoreul kkeutnaego chaegeul dah-eul geo-ye-yo.
4. “The shop is closing now.”
Korean: 가게가 지금 닫고 있어요.
Romanized: Gagega jigeum dah-go i-sseo-yo.
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