| in English | in German | S |
|---|---|---|
| to catch a cold | sich erkälten |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To catch a cold in German
Comment on the German word “sich erkälten” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to catch a cold in German
- Explanations on the translation sich erkälten
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sich erkälten info.
Tips to remember the German word “sich erkälten”:
1. Break it down: The word “sich erkälten” is composed of two parts: “sich” meaning “oneself” and “erkälten” meaning “to catch a cold.” So, if you break it down, it translates to “to cold oneself.”
2. Visualize the action: Imagine yourself catching a cold. Associating the word with a mental image or personal experience can help in remembering its meaning.
3. Practice pronunciation: Repeat the word several times, paying attention to the sound and intonation. This will help in storing it in your memory and improving your German pronunciation.
Explanations:
In German, “sich erkälten” is a reflexive verb, which means it requires a reflexive pronoun (in this case, “sich”) that refers back to the subject of the sentence. It expresses the action of catching a cold or becoming sick due to exposure to cold weather or other factors.
Other words that mean the same thing:
– eine Erkältung bekommen: to get a cold
– eine Grippe bekommen: to get the flu
– krank werden: to get sick
Conjugations:
Present tense:
– Ich erkälte mich: I am catching a cold
– Du erkältest dich: You are catching a cold
– Er/Sie/Es erkältet sich: He/She/It is catching a cold
– Wir erkälten uns: We are catching a cold
– Ihr erkältet euch: You (plural) are catching a cold
– Sie erkälten sich: They are catching a cold
Past tense:
– Ich habe mich erkältet: I caught a cold
– Du hast dich erkältet: You caught a cold
– Er/Sie/Es hat sich erkältet: He/She/It caught a cold
– Wir haben uns erkältet: We caught a cold
– Ihr habt euch erkältet: You (plural) caught a cold
– Sie haben sich erkältet: They caught a cold
Future tense:
– Ich werde mich erkälten: I will catch a cold
– Du wirst dich erkälten: You will catch a cold
– Er/Sie/Es wird sich erkälten: He/She/It will catch a cold
– Wir werden uns erkälten: We will catch a cold
– Ihr werdet euch erkälten: You (plural) will catch a cold
– Sie werden sich erkälten: They will catch a cold
Examples:
1. Ich habe mich erkältet, weil ich gestern im Regen spazieren gegangen bin. (I caught a cold because I went for a walk in the rain yesterday.)
2. Pass auf, dass du dich nicht erkältest. (Be careful not to catch a cold.)
3. Wenn du dich erkältet hast, solltest du viel Tee trinken. (When you have caught a cold, you should drink a lot of tea.)
4. Er hat sich erkältet und konnte nicht zur Arbeit gehen. (He caught a cold and couldn’t go to work.)
5. Wir werden uns erkälten, wenn wir ohne Jacken rausgehen. (We will catch a cold if we go out without jackets.)
End Summary:
“Sich erkälten” is a reflexive verb in German, meaning “to catch a cold.” Using various strategies such as visualization, pronunciation practice, and associating it with personal experiences can aid in remembering this word. Other synonyms include “eine Erkältung bekommen,” “eine Grippe bekommen,” and “krank werden.” The verb can be conjugated in various tenses (present, past, future) to match the subject of the sentence. Example sentences illustrate the usage of “sich erkälten” in context.
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