| in English | in Spanish | S |
|---|---|---|
| to be (temporary) | estar |
Spanish Sentences with the Word “To be (temporary)”
| Spanish sentence with “estar” | English translation for estar | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Necesitan estar calmados |
They need to be calm |
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Yo no necesito estar tan preocupado |
I don’t need to be that worried |
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Puedo prestartelo |
I can lend it to you |
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Estaremos en el restaurante en cinco minutos |
We will be in the restaurant in 5 minutes |
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estarÃa enojado si te subieras a la cama con los zapatos sucios. |
I would be angry if you get into bed with dirty shoes. |
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¿Puedes prestarle dinero a Gabriela? |
Can you loan her money (Gabriela)? |
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¿Me lo puedes prestar también? |
Can you lend it to me also? |
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No quiero estar aquà |
I don’t want to be here |
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El balcón estará completo dentro de un año. |
The balcony will be completed inside of a year. |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To be (temporary) in Spanish
Comment on the Spanish word “estar” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to be (temporary) in Spanish
- Explanations on the translation estar
- Sentences that use the word “estar”
- Questions about to be (temporary) in Spanish, etc.
When to use estar
Both ser and estar mean to be. Use estar for the present continuous tense. Ex: I am walking. I am listening to music. He is talking. She is not driving.
You also use estar to describe a temporary state of being. Ex: I am hungry. He is hurt. She is lost. We are confused. The building is leaning.
Do not use estar to describe physical attributes unless they are temporary. Ex: The moon is half-full. She is upside-down.
If you are describing a quality that is usually permanent, but you want to specify that it is temporary in this instance, use estar. Ex: He is being stupid vs He is stupid. Está siendo estúpido vs Él es estúpido.
9 months ago
estar info.
Tips to remember “estar”:
1. Associate “estar” with locations by remembering the phrase “how you feel and where you are, always use estar.”
2. Connect “estar” with temporary states or conditions, such as emotions or sickness.
3. Mnemonic link: “ESTAR – Emotional State, Temporary, Arrangement, and Region.”
Explanations:
“Estar” is used to indicate temporary states, conditions, location, or the progressive tense. It contrasts with “ser,” which is used for permanent attributes.
Other words that mean the same thing:
Depending on the context, synonyms in English could be “to be,” “to feel,” or “to stay” since “estar” can convey all these meanings in different scenarios.
“Estar” is indeed an infinitive verb. Here are its different conjugations in the indicative mood:
Present:
– Yo estoy (I am)
– Tú estás (You are, familiar)
– Él/ella/usted está (He/She/You are, formal)
– Nosotros/nosotras estamos (We are)
– Vosotros/vosotras estáis (You all are, familiar in Spain)
– Ellos/ellas/ustedes están (They/You all are, formal)
Imperfect (past):
– Yo estaba (I was)
РT̼ estabas (You were, familiar)
– Él/ella/usted estaba (He/She/You were, formal)
– Nosotros/nosotras estábamos (We were)
– Vosotros/vosotras estabais (You all were, familiar in Spain)
– Ellos/ellas/ustedes estaban (They/You all were, formal)
Preterite (past):
– Yo estuve (I was)
РT̼ estuviste (You were, familiar)
– Él/ella/usted estuvo (He/She/You were, formal)
– Nosotros/nosotras estuvimos (We were)
– Vosotros/vosotras estuvisteis (You all were, familiar in Spain)
– Ellos/ellas/ustedes estuvieron (They/You all were, formal)
Future:
РYo estar̩ (I will be)
– Tú estarás (You will be, familiar)
– Él/ella/usted estará (He/She/You will be, formal)
– Nosotros/nosotras estaremos (We will be)
РVosotros/vosotras estar̩is (You all will be, familiar in Spain)
– Ellos/ellas/ustedes estarán (They/You all will be, formal)
Examples of sentences that use “estar”:
1. Estoy cansado hoy. (I am tired today.)
2. MarÃa está en el parque con sus amigos. (MarÃa is at the park with her friends.)
3. Estábamos comiendo cuando nos llamaste. (We were eating when you called us.)
4. El año que viene, estaré viajando a España. (Next year, I will be traveling to Spain.)
a few seconds ago
Estar
Estar is the infinitive of t’o be (temporary) ‘. It is mostly regular in the present except for its ‘yo’ form.
8 months ago
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Conjugation
Remember that this is the infinitive form of “to be”. It can be conjugated to say…
I am, you are, he is, they are, we are, and you all are in past, present, and future tenses.
For present tense, estar becomes yo estoy, tú estás, él está, ellos están, nosotros estamos, and ustedes están.
9 months ago