| in English | in French | S |
|---|---|---|
| to be able to | pouvoir |
French Sentences with the Word “To be able to”
| French sentence with “pouvoir” | English translation for pouvoir | S |
|---|---|---|
|
Je me sens triste de ne pas pouvoir venir |
I feel sad that I can’t come |
|
|
Je travaille pour pouvoir voyager |
I work so I can travel |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About To be able to in French
Comment on the French word “pouvoir” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say to be able to in French
- Explanations on the translation pouvoir
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pouvoir info.
Tips to remember the French word “pouvoir”:
1. Associate “pouvoir” with “power,” since when you’re able to do something, you have the power to do it.
2. Remember the expression “power to the people” and link it to “pouvoir” to recall its meaning.
3. Link it to the superhero word “superpowers,” as superheroes have “le pouvoir” to do extraordinary things.
Explanation:
“Pouvoir” is a modal verb in French that means “to be able to” or “can.” It’s an irregular verb, which means its conjugations don’t follow the regular patterns.
Other words that mean the same thing:
– “Être capable de” (to be capable of)
– “Savoir” is sometimes used interchangeably with “pouvoir” when it means “to know how to” and implies ability.
Pouvoir – Conjugations:
Present:
– je peux (I can)
– tu peux (you can, informal singular)
– il/elle/on peut (he/she/one can)
– nous pouvons (we can)
– vous pouvez (you can, formal singular/plural or informal plural)
– ils/elles peuvent (they can)
Imperfect (imparfait):
– je pouvais (I was able to/I could)
– tu pouvais
– il/elle/on pouvait
– nous pouvions
– vous pouviez
– ils/elles pouvaient
Future simple:
– je pourrai (I will be able to/I will can)
– tu pourras
– il/elle/on pourra
– nous pourrons
– vous pourrez
– ils/elles pourront
Conditional:
– je pourrais (I could/I would be able to)
– tu pourrais
– il/elle/on pourrait
– nous pourrions
– vous pourriez
– ils/elles pourraient
Subjunctive (présent du subjonctif):
– que je puisse (that I can)
– que tu puisses
– qu’il/elle/on puisse
– que nous puissions
– que vous puissiez
– qu’ils/elles puissent
Past historic (passé simple):
– je pus (I could/was able to – formal, literary tense)
– tu pus
– il/elle/on put
– nous pûmes
– vous pûtes
– ils/elles purent
Past participle:
– pu (been able)
Present participle:
– pouvant (being able to)
Examples of sentences using “pouvoir”:
1. Present: Je peux parler français. (I can speak French.)
2. Imperfect: Quand j’étais jeune, je pouvais courir très vite. (When I was young, I could run very fast.)
3. Future simple: Demain, tu pourras essayer mon nouveau vélo. (Tomorrow, you will be able to try my new bike.)
4. Conditional: Je pourrais venir si j’avais le temps. (I could come if I had the time.)
5. Subjunctive: Il faut que je puisse finir ce projet avant vendredi. (I must be able to finish this project before Friday.)
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