| in English | in French | S |
|---|---|---|
| they washed | ils ont été lavés |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About They washed in French
Comment on the French word “ils ont été lavés” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say they washed in French
- Explanations on the translation ils ont été lavés
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ils ont été lavés info.
Tips to Remember the French Word:
The phrase “ils ont été lavés” translates to “they have been washed” or “they were washed” in English. To remember, break it down into components:
– “Ils” means “they.” You can remember it as it sounds a bit like “eels,” which could be a group or plural (they).
– “Ont” is from the verb “avoir” (to have) used as the auxiliary verb in compound tenses. You can remember it by thinking of owning something (have – avoir), even if the words don’t actually relate in meaning.
– “Été” is the past participle of “être” (to be).
– “Lavés” is the past participle of “laver” (to wash), with “laver” resembling the English word “lavatory,” a place for washing.
Explanations:
– “Ils ont été lavés” uses the passé composé tense, a common past tense that often equates to the simple past (e.g., “they washed”) or present perfect (e.g., “they have washed”) in English.
– The phrase uses “été” as the past participle of the auxiliary verb “être” because the main verb, “laver,” requires “être” for its compound past tense instead of “avoir,” which is the other auxiliary verb French uses in the compound past.
– The past participle “lavés” agrees in number and gender with the subject “ils” (masculine plural), which is why it ends with an “s.”
Other Words That Mean the Same Thing:
– “Ils ont lavé” could also be used if the subjects are doing the action of washing something or someone else. This is the active form.
– “Ils ont été nettoyés” (they have been cleaned) provides more general meaning but is similar to “lavés.”
Conjugations:
– Infinitive: laver (to wash)
– Present: ils lavent (they wash)
РPass̩ compos̩: ils ont lav̩ (they have washed Рif they did the washing), ils ont ̩t̩ lav̩s (they have been washed Рif they were washed by someone else)
– Futur simple: ils laveront (they will wash)
Examples of Sentences:
РActive: Ils ont lav̩ leur voiture ce week-end. (They washed their car this weekend.)
РPassive: Les voitures ont ̩t̩ lav̩es par les ̩l̬ves pour collecter des fonds. (The cars were washed by the students to raise funds.)
– Present: Tous les dimanches, ils lavent leur chien. (Every Sunday, they wash their dog.)
РFuture: Ils laveront le sol apr̬s la f̻te. (They will wash the floor after the party.)
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