| in English | in French | S |
|---|---|---|
| they read(past) | ils ont lu |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About They read(past) in French
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- Tips and tricks to remember how to say they read(past) in French
- Explanations on the translation ils ont lu
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ils ont lu info.
**Tips to remember the French word “lu”**:
1. Associate “lu” with the English word “read” by noticing the “u” at the end of both words; “read” just changes the “e” to “u”.
2. Remember that “lu” sounds like “loo”, as in “I’ve read (loo) the magazine in the loo.” This silly association might help reinforce the memory.
**Explanations**:
“Ils ont lu” is the passé composé form in French, which is used to express actions that have been completed in the past. It is composed of the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) in the present tense, combined with the past participle “lu” of the verb “lire” (to read).
**Other words that mean the same thing**:
The phrase “ils ont lu” is pretty specific in French and “lire” is the direct translation of “read”. There aren’t many synonyms for “lire” that would require using “ont lu”. However, you could say “Ils ont consulté” (they have consulted) for certain types of reading, like reading an official document or information board, although this is less common.
**Conjugations**:
– Infinitive: lire
– Present: ils lisent (they read)
– Past (passé composé): ils ont lu (they have read)
– Imperfect: ils lisaient (they were reading)
– Simple past (passé simple, literary): ils lurent (they read)
– Future: ils liront (they will read)
– Conditional: ils liraient (they would read)
– Subjunctive present: qu’ils lisent (that they read)
– Subjunctive past: qu’ils aient lu (that they have read)
– Imperative: lisez (read) – for “vous” (formal/plural)
**Examples of sentences**:
– **Past**: Ils ont lu ce livre la semaine dernière. (They read that book last week.)
– **Present**: Ils lisent souvent le soir. (They often read in the evening.)
– **Future**: Demain, ils liront les dernières nouvelles. (Tomorrow, they will read the latest news.)
– **Imperfect**: Quand j’étais jeune, ils lisaient des histoires pour m’endormir. (When I was young, they would read stories to put me to sleep.)
– **Conditional**: S’ils avaient plus de temps, ils liraient davantage. (If they had more time, they would read more.)
– **Subjunctive**: Il faut qu’ils lisent ce rapport avant la réunion. (They need to read this report before the meeting.)
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