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The farmer poured river water into the dry rice field earlier this morning in Indonesian 🇮🇩


in English in Indonesian S
The farmer poured river water into the dry rice field earlier this morning Petani tuangkan air sungai ke sawah kering pagi tadi
How to say “The farmer poured river water into the dry rice field earlier this morning” in Indonesian? “Petani tuangkan air sungai ke sawah kering pagi tadi”. Here you will learn how to pronounce “Petani tuangkan air sungai ke sawah kering pagi tadi” correctly and in the comments below you will be able to get all sorts of advice on The farmer poured river water into the dry rice field earlier this morning in Indonesian like tips & tricks to remember it, questions, explanations and more.

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Sentence info.

Word-by-word explanation and translation:

• Petani – “Farmer.” In Indonesian, the noun comes without an article.
• tuangkan – “poured” or “to pour.” Although Indonesian verbs don’t change with tense, the adverb later ("pagi tadi") indicates that this action happened earlier today.
• air – “water.”
• sungai – “river.” Together “air sungai” means “river water.”
• ke – “to” or “into.” It is the preposition used for direction.
• sawah – “rice field” or “paddy field.”
• kering – “dry.” Describes the state of the rice field.
• pagi tadi – “earlier this morning” or “this morning.” “Pagi” means morning and “tadi” indicates a time in the past, typically earlier.

Essentially, the structure is Subject (petani) + Verb (tuangkan) + Object (air sungai) + Prepositional phrase (ke sawah kering) + Time Modifier (pagi tadi). The order follows a straightforward SVO pattern with modifiers coming after the nouns they describe.

Tips to remember:
• Indonesian adjectives like “kering” come right after the noun they modify (“sawah kering”)—this is unlike English, where adjectives usually precede the noun.
• Time indicators (e.g., “pagi tadi”) are placed at the end of the sentence. They tell you when the action happened without changing the verb’s form.
• Prepositions such as “ke” consistently indicate direction or destination.
• Since Indonesian doesn’t use articles, context provides whether a noun is definite or indefinite.

Alternate ways to express the sentence:
• Petani menuangkan air sungai ke sawah kering pagi tadi.
• Pagi tadi, petani menuangkan air sungai ke sawah yang kering.
• Petani telah menuangkan air dari sungai ke sawah yang kering pagi tadi.
• Pagi tadi, air sungai dituang oleh petani ke sawah kering.

Each alternate preserves the meaning but rearranges elements or uses variants like “menuangkan” (a common alternative form of “tuangkan”) and “dari sungai” in place of “sungai” to clarify that the water came from the river.

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