| in English | in Korean | S |
|---|---|---|
| It’s good that you took a vacation | λ€κ°ν΄κ°λ₯Όκ°λ κ²μ΄μ’μ |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About It’s good that you took a vacation in Korean
Comment on the Korean word “λ€κ°ν΄κ°λ₯Όκ°λ κ²μ΄μ’μ” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say It’s good that you took a vacation in Korean
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Sentence info.
λ€κ° (nega) β "you" in the subject form with the subject particle κ° attached.
ν΄κ°λ₯Ό (hyugarul) β "vacation" as the object, with the object marker λ₯Ό.
κ°λ (gatdeon) β the past modifying form of κ°λ€ ("to go"). Here, κ°λ turns the verb into an adjective that describes a noun by referring to an action that happened in the past (βwentβ).
κ²μ΄ (geosi) β literally "thing," used as a nominalizer with the subject particle μ΄; it transforms the entire preceding clause (βyou went on vacationβ) into a noun clause.
μ’μ (joha) β "is good," the predicate that qualifies the noun clause.
Tips to remember the structure:
β’ Recognize the relative clause: In Korean, actions or events are commonly turned into descriptive phrases by adding -λ or other modifying endings before a noun like κ².
β’ Note how particles (κ° for subject, λ₯Ό for object) mark the grammatical roles, clarifying who did what.
β’ Remember that to express the idea βthe fact thatβ¦β you can nominalize a clause by attaching κ²μ΄, effectively turning the clause into a noun subject that the adjective μ’μ can refer to.
Alternate ways to say "It's good that you took a vacation":
β’ λ€κ° ν΄κ° κ°λ€ μ¨ κ² μ’μ. (nega hyuga gatda on ge joha) β Using κ°λ€ μ¨ to specify returning from vacation.
β’ λ€κ° ν΄κ° λ€λ μ¨ κ² μ’λ€. (nega hyuga danyeoon ge johtne) β Another variant with λ€λ μ¨, often used in spoken Korean with a slightly casual tone.
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