| in English | in Russian | S |
|---|---|---|
| Is this seat occupied? | Это место занято? |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About Is this seat occupied? in Russian
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Sentence info.
"Это место занято?" translates to "Is this seat occupied?" in English. Here's a breakdown of the sentence structure:
1. "Это" (Eto) – This
2. "место" (mesto) – place/seat
3. "занято?" (zanyato?) – occupied?
### Explanation:
– "Это" (Eto) is a demonstrative pronoun meaning "this."
– "место" (mesto) is the noun for "place" or "seat."
– "занято?" (zanyato?) is the neuter form of the passive participle of the verb "занять" (zanyat'), which means "to occupy."
### Tips to Remember:
1. Word Order: The word order in Russian often mirrors the English "This -> place -> occupied?" However, Russian is more flexible with word order than English due to its case system.
2. Context: Use "Это место" to specify "this place/seat" directly.
3. Adjective-Noun Agreement: Ensure that the adjective or participle "занято" matches the gender and number of the noun "место."
### Alternate Ways to Say "Is this seat occupied?":
1. "Здесь занято?" (Zdes' zanyato?) – Is it occupied here?
2. "Свободно ли это место?" (Svobodno li eto mesto?) – Is this seat free?
3. "Можно сесть здесь?" (Mozhno sest' zdes'?) – Can I sit here?
4. "Кто-то сидит здесь?" (Kto-to sidit zdes'?) – Is someone sitting here?
In these alternatives:
– "Здесь" (Zdes') means "here."
– "Свободно" (Svobodno) means "free" and "ли" (li) is a particle used to form yes/no questions.
– "Можно" (Mozhno) means "Can/Is it allowed."
– "Сесть" (Sest') means "to sit."
– "Кто-то" (Kto-to) means "someone."
– "сидит" (sidit) means "is sitting."
### Responses:
– "Да, занято." (Da, zanyato) – Yes, it is occupied.
– "Нет, свободно." (Net, svobodno) – No, it is free.
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