| in English | in Korean | S |
|---|---|---|
| If I had seen it, I would have told you | 내가 그걸 봤다면 그쪽에게 말했을 거예요 |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About If I had seen it, I would have told you in Korean
Comment on the Korean word “내가 그걸 봤다면 그쪽에게 말했을 거예요” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say If I had seen it, I would have told you in Korean
- Explanations on the translation 내가 그걸 봤다면 그쪽에게 말했을 거예요
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Sentence info.
내가 – “I” with the subject marker ‘가’ attached to 내 (my), indicating that “I” am the subject.
그걸 – “that” as an object; 그 is “that” and 걸 is a contraction of 것을 (“thing” with the object marker).
봤다면 – from 보다 (“to see”); 봤 is the past tense form and 다면 is a conditional ending meaning “if (I) had…”, so “if I had seen it.”
그쪽에게 – “to you” or “to that side”; 그쪽 means “that side” (used to refer to the addressee or their group) and 에게 is the dative marker indicating the recipient.
말했을 거예요 – 말했을 comes from 말하다 (“to tell/speak”) in the form showing a hypothetical or assumed action, and 거예요 adds the sense of “would have” or “it would be that…”
Romanized, the sentence is:
“Naega geugeol bwatdamyeon geujjok-ege malhaesseul geoyeyo.”
Tips to remember:
• The conditional form 다면 (or sometimes used as 면) attaches to the past stem (봤) to mean “if (I) had…”; practice with other verbs (e.g., 먹었다면 “if I had eaten”).
• Subject markers such as -가 after 내가 and object markers like -을 (contracted in 걸) after 것을 are common in Korean sentence structure.
• The phrase 말했을 거예요 expresses a hypothetical result; similar expressions include 말했을 텐데요 for a slightly different nuance.
Alternate ways to say “If I had seen it, I would have told you.”
1. 내가 그걸 봤다면 그쪽에게 말했을 텐데요.
2. 내가 그걸 봤으면 그쪽에게 말했을 거예요.
Both alternatives use similar conditional structures (봤다면 vs. 봤으면) and changing 말했을 거예요 to 말했을 텐데요 is a common variation to convey the same meaning.
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