| in English | in Spanish | S |
|---|---|---|
| I hope you guys had slept | Espero que hayan dormido |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About I hope you guys had slept in Spanish
Comment on the Spanish word “Espero que hayan dormido” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say I hope you guys had slept in Spanish
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Sentence info.
“Espero que hayan dormido” is a sentence in Spanish that translates to “I hope you (plural) have slept” or “I hope you guys had slept” in English. Here’s the breakdown of the sentence and how it’s formed:
1. **Espero**: This is the first-person singular present indicative form of the verb “esperar,” which means “to hope” or “to wait for.”
2. **Que**: This conjunction is used to connect the main clause “Espero” with the dependent clause “hayan dormido.” It directly translates to “that” in English and is necessary when expressing hope or desire in this context.
3. **Hayan**: This is the third-person plural present perfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “haber,” which means “to have.” The present perfect subjunctive is used because the action is desired but not certain, and relates to the past.
4. **Dormido**: This is the past participle of the verb “dormir,” which means “to sleep.”
Tips to remember it:
– Associate “esperar” with “hope” or “wait for,” often followed by “que.”
– Remember that “hayan” is a subjunctive form of “haber,” used to indicate uncertainty or emotion.
– “Dormido” is the action in the past; connect “dormir” with “to sleep.”
Alternate ways to say it:
– “Espero que ustedes hayan dormido” – a more formal version, explicitly including “you” plural.
– “Ojalá que hayan descansado” – switches the focus to “resting well” instead of just sleeping.
– “Espero que hayan podido dormir” – implies “I hope you were able to sleep.”
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Esperer que
Esperer que takes the subjunctive, which is why it’s “hayan” and not “han”.
9 months ago