in English | in German | S |
---|---|---|
I am sorry | Es tut mir leid |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About I am sorry in German
Comment on the German word “Es tut mir leid” in the following ways:
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Sentence info.
“Es tut mir leid” is a common way to say “I am sorry” in German. The sentence is formed as follows:
– “Es” means “it”.
– “tut” is the third person singular present tense of the verb “tun”, which means “to do”.
– “mir” is the dative form of “ich”, meaning “to me”.
– “leid” comes from the adjective “leidtun”, which means “to be sorry” or “to regret”.
The literal translation is “It does me sorrow,” which is equivalent to “I am sorry.”
To remember this phrase, you might think of the English saying “It pains me,” which has a somewhat similar structure and meaning.
Alternative ways to say “I am sorry” in German include:
– “Entschuldigung” – This is a common, somewhat casual way to say “sorry” and is used like the English “excuse me” or “pardon.”
– “Entschuldigen Sie bitte” – A polite form of “Entschuldigung,” suitable for more formal settings.
– “Ich bitte um Entschuldigung” – Literally “I ask for forgiveness,” this is a very formal way to apologize.
– “Verzeihung” or “Verzeihen Sie” – This means “forgive me” and can be used formally or informally.
– “Ich entschuldige mich” – This means “I apologize” and is a direct way to express your apologies.
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