| in English | in Korean | S |
|---|---|---|
| dry | 건조하다 |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About Dry in Korean
Comment on the Korean word “건조하다” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say dry in Korean
- Explanations on the translation 건조하다
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건조하다 info.
Tips to Remember:
• Associate 건조하다 (geonjo hada) with “dry” by picturing a very dry, cracked surface. The syllable 건 (geon) might remind you of “gone” water, and 조 (jo) sounds like “choke” when there's no moisture.
• Imagine the weather when everything is drying out, reinforcing the meaning of 건조하다 as “dry.”
Explanations:
• 건조하다 is an adjective (actually a descriptive verb in Korean grammar) meaning “to be dry.”
• It is used to describe anything lacking moisture—from weather and soil to skin.
• In sentences, it can function both as a predicate and as a modifier when changed into its attributive form (건조한).
Synonyms/Other Words with Similar Meaning:
• 마르다 (mareuda) – means “to be dry” and is commonly used for objects or living things becoming dry.
• 건조하다 (geonjo hada) is more often used for general dryness, especially in relation to environments or climates.
Conjugations:
• Dictionary/Infinitive Form: 건조하다 (geonjo hada)
• Present Informal Low: 건조해 (geonjohae)
• Present Polite: 건조해요 (geonjohaeyo)
• Present Formal: 건조합니다 (geonjohamnida)
• Past Informal Low: 건조했어 (geonjohaesseo)
• Past Polite: 건조했어요 (geonjohaesseoyo)
• Past Formal: 건조했습니다 (geonjohaetseumnida)
• Future Informal Low: 건조할 거야 (geonjo-hal geoya)
• Future Polite: 건조할 거예요 (geonjo-hal geoyeyo)
• Future Formal: 건조할 것입니다 (geonjo-hal geos-imnida)
Example Sentences:
1. “The air in this room is very dry.”
– Korean: 이 방의 공기가 매우 건조해요.
– Romanized: I bang-ui gong-gi-ga maeu geonjohaeyo.
2. “My skin gets dry in the winter.”
– Korean: 겨울에는 내 피부가 건조해져요.
– Romanized: Gyeoure-neun nae pibu-ga geonjohaejyeoyo.
3. “Due to the drought, the land is extremely dry.”
– Korean: 가뭄 때문에 땅이 매우 건조합니다.
– Romanized: Gamum ttaemune ttang-i maeu geonjohamnida.
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