| in English | in German | S |
|---|---|---|
| Do you speak English? | Sprichst du Englisch? |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About Do you speak English? in German
Comment on the German word “Sprichst du Englisch?” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say Do you speak English? in German
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Sentence info.
The German sentence “Sprichst du Englisch?” translates to “Do you speak English?” in English. Here’s an explanation of how the sentence is formed:
1. “Sprichst”: This is the second person singular conjugation of the verb “sprechen”, which means “to speak”. In German, the verb is conjugated depending on the subject of the sentence. For “du” (you, informal), the verb takes the “-st” ending.
2. “du”: This is the informal second person singular pronoun, which means “you”. In German, there’s a distinction between formal and informal address. “Du” is used with people you know well, such as friends or family.
3. “Englisch”: This is a noun meaning “English”. In German, languages are not capitalized unless they are at the beginning of a sentence, unlike in English.
Tips to remember the sentence:
– Recall the “du” ending for verbs, which typically end in “-st” for actions that you are doing in the present tense.
– Languages are not capitalized in the middle of a sentence in German.
– Remember that “sprechen” is an irregular verb in the present tense (ich spreche, du sprichst, er/sie/es spricht, wir sprechen, ihr sprecht, sie sprechen).
Alternate ways to say “Do you speak English?” in German:
1. “Sprechen Sie Englisch?” (formal)
2. “Können Sie Englisch sprechen?” (Can you speak English? – formal)
3. “Kannst du Englisch sprechen?” (Can you speak English? – informal)
4. “Redest du Englisch?” (Do you talk English? – informal)
5. “Habt ihr jemanden, der Englisch spricht?” (Do you have someone who speaks English? – more informal, when addressing a group)
If someone asked you “Sprichst du Englisch?” and you wanted to respond affirmatively, you could say:
– “Ja, ich spreche Englisch.” (Yes, I speak English.)
– “Ja, ein bisschen.” (Yes, a little bit.)
– “Ja, fließend.” (Yes, fluently.)
If you wanted to respond negatively, you might say:
– “Nein, ich spreche kein Englisch.” (No, I don’t speak English.)
– “Leider nicht.” (Unfortunately not.)
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