| in English | in Korean | S |
|---|---|---|
| did not have (polite) | ์์์ด์ |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About Did not have (polite) in Korean
Comment on the Korean word “์์์ด์” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say did not have (polite) in Korean
- Explanations on the translation ์์์ด์
- Sentences that use the word “์์์ด์”
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์์์ด์ info.
Tips to Remember "์์์ด์" (eopseosseoyo):
โข Notice the root "์๋ค" (eopda) meaning "to not have" or "to not exist." The syllable "์" reminds you of "absent."
โข The ending "์์ด์" (eosseoyo) signals past tense in polite style, so "์์์ด์" means "did not have" or "did not exist."
Explanations:
โข "์์์ด์" is the past tense conjugation of the descriptive verb "์๋ค."
โข It is used in polite speech to indicate that something was not present or did not exist in the past.
Other Words with Similar Meaning:
โข "์ ์์์ด์" (an isseosseoyo) โ literally "was not there/available" using the negative particle "์" instead of the negative verb ending.
โข "์์์ต๋๋ค" (eopseosseumnida) โ a more formal/polite version of "์์์ด์."
Conjugations of ์๋ค (eopda):
โข Dictionary Form: ์๋ค (eopda) โ to not have, to not exist
โข Present Tense:
โ- Polite: ์์ด์ (eopseoyo) โ does not have, does not exist
โ- Informal: ์์ด (eopseo)
โข Past Tense:
โ- Polite: ์์์ด์ (eopseosseoyo) โ did not have, did not exist
โ- Informal: ์์์ด (eopseosseo)
โข Future Tense:
โ- Polite: ์์ ๊ฑฐ์์ (eopseul geoyeyo) โ will not have, will not exist
โ- Informal: ์์ ๊ฑฐ์ผ (eopseul geoya)
Examples of Sentences:
1. ๋๋ ์ด์ ์์ ๊ฐ ์์์ด์.
โ- Romanized: Naneun eoje sukje-ga eopseosseoyo.
โ- Translation: I did not have homework yesterday.
2. ๊ทธ ๋๋ ๋์ด ์์์ด์.
โ- Romanized: Geu ttaeneun don-i eopseosseoyo.
โ- Translation: I did not have any money at that time.
3. ์ง์ ์๋ฌด ๊ฒ๋ ์์์ด์.
โ- Romanized: Jibe amu geot-do eopseosseoyo.
โ- Translation: There was nothing at home.
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