| in English | in Portuguese | S |
|---|---|---|
| cold | um resfriado |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About Cold in Portuguese
Comment on the Portuguese word “um resfriado” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember how to say cold in Portuguese
- Explanations on the translation um resfriado
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um resfriado info.
Tips to Remember the Word:
• Think of the word “cold” as a kind of "frio" weather, then add “resfriado” as the state of having that cold. The prefix “re-” can remind you of "again"—as if your body keeps feeling cold or run down.
• Break the word into "resfri-ar": "fri" relates to "frio" (cold), and the ending “ado” is common in adjectives describing a state or condition.
Explanations:
• "Um resfriado" refers specifically to the common cold, meaning an upper respiratory tract infection characterized by symptoms like a runny nose and sore throat.
• In Portuguese, illnesses often have names that derive from adjectives, e.g., "gripal" for flu, but "resfriado" remains widely understood to imply a simple, non-severe cold.
Other Words That Mean the Same Thing:
• "Resfriamento" can sometimes be used in a more medical context, though it more commonly refers to the process of cooling.
• "Catarrinho" is informal in some regions to refer to symptoms of a cold (like a little catarrh), though it's not as standard.
Alternate Meanings and Slang:
• Unlike some English words that can have alternate meanings, "resfriado" is specifically used to refer to the condition of having a cold. There isn’t a widespread slang meaning; however, in casual conversation, people might use it humorously to mean feeling off or a bit under the weather.
Examples of Sentences:
• Estou me sentindo mal hoje porque estou com um resfriado.
Translation: I’m feeling unwell today because I have a cold.
• Minha filha ficou resfriada e teve que faltar à escola.
Translation: My daughter caught a cold and had to miss school.
• Durante o inverno, é comum pegar um resfriado se não se cuidar adequadamente.
Translation: During the winter, it's common to catch a cold if you don't take proper care of yourself.
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