| in English | in Russian | S |
|---|---|---|
| catastrophe | катастрофа |
Comments, Questions, Etc. About Catastrophe in Russian
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- Tips and tricks to remember how to say catastrophe in Russian
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катастрофа info.
Tips to Remember the Russian Word:
1. Sound Similarity: Notice that "катастрофа" sounds very similar to the English word "catastrophe." This can help you recall the meaning.
2. Spelling Connection: The beginning "ката-" can remind you of "catastrophe," and the ending "-строфа" shares a resemblance to the English ending "-strophe."
Explanation:
The Russian word "катастрофа" (katastrofa) is directly borrowed from Greek, similar to the English word "catastrophe." Therefore, it carries the same primary meaning: a sudden disaster or great misfortune.
Other Words that Mean the Same Thing:
1. Бедствие (bedstviye): Disaster, calamity.
2. Крушение (krusheniye): Wreck, ruin, or collapse.
3. Трагедия (tragediya): Tragedy.
4. Авария (avariya): Accident (often used for technical or transport accidents).
Alternate Meanings, Including Slang:
While "катастрофа" is primarily used to describe large-scale disasters or catastrophic events, in a more colloquial or exaggerated manner, it can be employed to refer to any situation that's gone terribly wrong, much like in English.
Examples of Sentences:
1. Большая катастрофа произошла в этом районе.
– A major catastrophe occurred in this area.
– [ *Bol'shaya katastrofa proizoshla v etom rayone.* ]
2. Это не просто авария, это настоящая катастрофа!
– This is not just an accident; it's a real catastrophe!
– [ *Eto ne prosto avariya, eto nastoyashchaya katastrofa!* ]
3. После урагана весь город был в руинах, это была настоящая катастрофа.
– After the hurricane, the whole city was in ruins; it was a real catastrophe.
– [ *Posle uragana ves gorod byl v ruinakh, eto byla nastoyashchaya katastrofa.* ]
4. Экзамен был катастрофой — я не знал ни одного ответа!
– The exam was a catastrophe — I didn't know a single answer!
– [ *Ekzamen byl katastrofoy — ya ne znal ni odnogo otveta!* ]
By associating the Russian word "катастрофа" (katastrofa) with its English counterpart, and noting its use in various contexts, you can effectively remember and utilize the term.
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