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German Grammar – They have traveled to South America 🇩🇪


German Grammar Question Answer S

Sie ____ nach Südamerika gereist

They have traveled to South America

sind
This is how to say They have traveled to South America in German with the correct grammar: Sie ____ nach Südamerika gereist, with the answer being “sind”. Here you will learn how to pronounce sind correctly and in the comments below be able to read comments on how to understand this grammar & tips and explanations on the grammar subject. Then, below that, you will have the opportunity to play a game practicing all different types of German grammar and vocabulary.

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  • The German translation for sind
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Sie ____ nach Südamerika gereist

The correct answer for the gap is “sind”. This is because “sie” is the third person plural pronoun, which corresponds to “they” in English. In German, when we form the present perfect tense (haben + past participle), we use the auxiliary verb “haben” conjugated according to the subject pronoun. Since “sie” is a plural pronoun, the auxiliary verb “haben” needs to be conjugated in the third person plural form “sind”. Therefore, the correct sentence is “Sie sind nach Südamerika gereist” which translates to “They have traveled to South America.”

It is important to note that in German, the auxiliary verb used for forming the present perfect tense is always “haben” unless the main verb is an intransitive verb of movement (e.g., kommen, gehen, fahren), reflexive verb (e.g., sich waschen, sich freuen), or some specific verbs (sein -to be-, bleiben -to stay-, werden -to become-). In those cases, we use the auxiliary verb “sein” instead of “haben”. However, since “reisen” (to travel) is a regular transitive verb, we use “haben” as the auxiliary verb in this sentence.

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