German Grammar Question | Answer | S |
---|---|---|
Lina ____ diese Woche nicht gearbeitet Lina did not work this week |
hat |
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Comment on the German Grammar question “Lina did not work this week” in the following ways:
- Tips and tricks to remember the correct answer to Lina ____ diese Woche nicht gearbeitet
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- The German translation for hat
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Lina ____ diese Woche nicht gearbeitet
The verb form “hat” in the sentence “Lina hat diese Woche nicht gearbeitet” is the auxiliary verb, which is used to form the perfect tense in German. In this case, it is used to indicate the past tense.
In German, the perfect tense is formed by using the auxiliary verb “haben” (to have) or “sein” (to be) in combination with the past participle of the main verb.
The auxiliary verb “haben” is used with most verbs, including “arbeiten” (to work), as in “gearbeitet” (worked).
So, when we want to state that someone has not done something in the past, we use the compound verb construction by starting with the auxiliary verb “hat” (indicating the third-person singular) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
To summarize, the sentence “Lina hat diese Woche nicht gearbeitet” expresses that Lina did not work this week. The auxiliary verb “hat” is used to form the perfect tense in the past, and when used in combination with the past participle “gearbeitet,” it indicates that the action of working did not happen in the past week.
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