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German Grammar – I have to buy a gift for my sister 🇩🇪


German Grammar Question Answer S

Ich muss ein Geschenk ____ meine Schwester kaufen

I have to buy a gift for my sister

für
This is how to say I have to buy a gift for my sister in German with the correct grammar: Ich muss ein Geschenk ____ meine Schwester kaufen, with the answer being “für”. Here you will learn how to pronounce für correctly and in the comments below be able to read comments on how to understand this grammar & tips and explanations on the grammar subject. Then, below that, you will have the opportunity to play a game practicing all different types of German grammar and vocabulary.

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  • The German translation for für
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Ich muss ein Geschenk ____ meine Schwester kaufen

The correct preposition to use in the sentence “Ich muss ein Geschenk ____ meine Schwester kaufen” is “für,” making the complete sentence: “Ich muss ein Geschenk für meine Schwester kaufen.”

The reason “für” is the correct choice is that it is the German preposition used to indicate the recipient of something when that something is given as a present, favor, or token of appreciation. In this case, “für” implies that the gift is intended for the sister. It is comparable to the English preposition “for” in this context, indicating the intended recipient of the gift.

The prepositions in German can be quite complex as they often don’t translate directly one-to-one with English prepositions. They can change meaning depending on the case they are used with (nominative, accusative, dative, genitive). In this sentence, “für” requires the accusative case, which is used for direct objects—the thing or person that directly receives the action of the verb—and after certain prepositions that indicate direction or an exchange. Here, the sister is the recipient of the gift, and “meine Schwester” is in the accusative case as it reflects who is receiving the action of the verb.

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