German Grammar Question | Answer | S |
---|---|---|
Erinnerst du dich, was ich dir gesagt ____ ? Do you remember what I told you? |
habe |
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Erinnerst du dich, was ich dir gesagt ____ ?
In the given sentence, the correct completion is “habe.” The reason for this lies in the German tense being used, known as the Perfekt tense, which is often used to express past events similarly to the simple past in English.
The structure of the Perfekt tense in German includes an auxiliary verb (either “haben” or “sein”) and a past participle. The auxiliary verb is conjugated according to the subject of the sentence and the past participle is placed at the end of the sentence or clause.
In this case, the auxiliary verb is “haben” because “sagen” (to tell or say) typically pairs with “haben” to form the Perfekt tense. Since the subject is “ich” (I), the auxiliary verb “haben” is conjugated to “habe.”
Here’s the sentence broken down:
– “Erinnerst du dich” = “Do you remember”
– “was” = “what”
– “ich” = “I”
– “dir” = “you” (in this case, the dative form of “you”)
– “gesagt” = “told” (the past participle of “sagen”)
– “habe” = “(I) have” (the first person singular present of “haben”)
Therefore, the sentence “Erinnerst du dich, was ich dir gesagt ____ ?” is completed as “Erinnerst du dich, was ich dir gesagt habe?” meaning “Do you remember what I told you?”
This question is in the indirect speech format, which is why the auxiliary verb “habe” is at the end of the clause rather than in the second position, which is common for main clauses in German.
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